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Batı Trakya

Sociocultural Life

The Turkish Minority of Western Thrace, which is traditionally settled in the north eastern region of  Thrace in Greece,highlights the distinct characteristics and qualities of the Turkish culture and its contributions  to human work and thought. 

Kurban, or sacrifice, Bayram is an important affirmation of one of the key tenets of Islam, that is shared  social responsibility. The Turkish minority has a long tradition of sacrifice in Western Thrace.  Families, who can afford to sacrifice an animal, will do so and there is a complex code stipulating how the carcass should be distributed amongst friends, family and charitable concerns. 

 

Turkish folk music is a part of daily life. A folk song usually deals with things of daily life, be it a work song,  a story-telling ballad, a love song, or a dance song. The subject of the song usually reflects the way people live and work, the language they speak, the instruments they play. Horn and drum is widely used in folk music,  and Turkish oil wrestling cannot be thought without the company of horn and drum. 

 

Dimetoka City

A sight of Dimetoka, a town located in the eastern part of the prefecture of Evros. It had been the the capital  of the Ottoman Empire, which conquered the city in 1361.The Ottoman Empire built the great mosque  and the baths situated at the city square, both of which are the first of their kind in the European continent.  The city densely populated by the Turkish minority is a place, where old customs and folk memory have been kept alive for centuries.



FOLKLORE

A view of the folklore performance of the Turkish girl with traditional custome. 
The tradition of folklore is very rich, and is incorporated into everyday life and events.



The Feast of Sacrifice

At the Feast of Sacrifice, young people of the village organize a special event at night attire in"Bride and Bridegroom" , and visit country houses while playing drum and horn. The householder offers  meat and give money as a gift to young people. 

After visit to country houses, young people of the village are gathered in the youth room of the village,  and make a night of fun.
 
Young people give money, which is made them a present of the feast to poor people who are in need of assistance.

 

A view of three old men in traditional Turkish clothing which is still used today in Western Thrace, Greece.

Bazar 



The Bazaar of Xanthi

A view from the marketplace, the Bazaar in Xanthi, a city in northern Greece, in the East Macedonia and  Thrace periphery. One should not miss the Bazaar every Saturday in Xanthi, the city known as the “city of the thousand colours”.

OIL WRESTLING 



Fair Panayır

A view from the fairground. Turkish oil wrestling, yağlı güreş in Turkish, is the gutsy national sport of the greatest fighters in the world. The history of the oil wrestling tournaments links back to the Persian Era, a period starting from 1065 BC according to Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh.

The wrestlers wear tight short leather trousers called “Kispet”, made of water buffalo leather weighing approximately 13 kilograms, and they cover themselves with olive oil. In the entertainments, belly dancing is accompanied by Turkish traditional musical instruments “davul” (drum) and “zurna” (a type of flute) and singings.

Turkish Coffee



The production of Turkish Coffee succeeds by repeatedly grinding and roasting the beans. It is cooked with water and served in tiny, traditional coffee cubs. 

Housewives meet some day around 9 and 11 am with friends, neighbours or relatives for coffee break and enjoy it with cookies and cracker.

An old house in Komotini



A view from an old and historic house in Komotini, where the Turkish minority is densely populated.

The Village of Keziren 



A view of the Keziren village, which is only 50 meters away from the Bulgarian border.

Kids



For a special event at school Children are dressed up in their traditional costumes.
Cultural events and festivals like this help children to identify themselves with their heritage.

Narlıköy



View of an other typical Turkish village. Narliköy (Polianthos), Rhodope.